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2025 ARRL DX SSB - HC8M

It would be unfair to say we were just six operators when, in reality, Mr. Murphy joined us the moment we landed in Galápagos for this new contest expedition.

The Operation

  • Callsign: HC8M
  • Category: Multi-Two, High Power
  • QTH: Galápagos Islands (South America)
  • Operating time: 48 hours
  • Operators: HC8M, K1LZ, LU5DX, LU5HM, LU8EOT, LU9ESD

The Build-Up

Martín LU5DX and Manu LU9ESD were the first to arrive on the island and got straight to work assembling a second Spiderbeam, replacing the Hexbeam that had been used in the ARRL DX CW two weeks earlier. We had planned to set up a five-vertical parasitic array for 40 meters. At the time there was only a single elevated vertical on the shack's balcony, which had performed well in CW, but we needed better performance for SSB, where finding a clear spot between 7128 and 7200 is practically impossible.

Fiberglass masts were on their way from the U.S., along with a lot more hardware we needed for the contest. Unfortunately, none of that gear ever made it out of customs, so we had to go with Plan B. The locals told us we could get 20+ meter bamboo poles from a nearby field about 15 minutes away, so we loaded up a truck and went to get them. We picked some that were at least 13 meters tall, had them cut down with machetes, and hauled them back to the QTH — a brutal task, since the road there was meant for horses, not vehicles. I had to stand in the truck bed holding the poles, which left me with a sore back for the rest of the week.

Enter Mr. Murphy

When we got back to the station, Don Ángel, our host, told us that some guy named Murphy had arrived and decided to stay despite not being invited. The power had gone out — something that even surprised him, as it hadn't happened in years. But no reason to panic: it was only Tuesday, we still had plenty of time, and the issue would be fixed in a few hours.

Meanwhile, we continued assembling the Spiderbeam, which, I must admit, is a tedious process if you've never built one before. It was finally ready, waiting for the rest of the team to arrive so we could raise it.

The afternoon went by, and the power never came back. The rest of the team arrived, and we swapped the Hexbeam for the freshly built Spiderbeam — one thing off the list. We also had to take down the 26-meter fiber pole supporting the 160 m inverted L for some adjustments and improvements before putting it back up a couple of hours later.

We scouted a spot for the 40 m array and ultimately decided on a four-element setup using a model that had already been tested at HK1NA and was kindly shared with us.

Krassy brought pre-cut radials and vertical cables from Massachusetts, which saved us a lot of time. Our job was just to get the heavy, freshly-cut, water-filled bamboo sticks standing, rig a pulley at the top, and voilà. After an entire afternoon soaked to the bone under torrential rain, the four bamboo verticals were up and tuned.

We briefly tested the array against the single vertical — but then, once again, the power went out, for the third day in a row, now becoming our biggest concern. Apparently there was an issue with power generation, and the government had started implementing scheduled outages of six to eight hours due to demand exceeding supply. We needed a contingency plan.

Edgar and Don Ángel went around the island searching for generators, as we couldn't even power up the rigs for testing. By Thursday they had found three small generators — one for each station and another for the fridge and kitchen.

Gremlins in the Shack

Once we started wiring everything up in the shack, nothing seemed to work. The weirdest issues: connectors that looked fine but weren't, an Antenna Genius that refused to switch, Flex radios that wouldn't connect, and so on. In the end, a big part of the problem was the low-quality, unshielded network cable we had bought on the island. Adding ferrites and toroids helped, but we still kept running into similar issues. We eventually ditched the Antenna Genius and went back to the good old reliable barrel connectors, hooking antennas and filters directly to the rigs.

When we finally tested the vertical array's performance, we found very little difference from the single vertical. So, once again, under Thursday's torrential downpour, we tore it all down and rebuilt it as a four-element inverted-V array. We played around with element spacing until we got a good match. We also took down the 80 m vertical with elevated radials to retune it for the SSB segment and put it back up.

With all automation gone, everything seemed to work as planned — at least the traditional way.

The Contest

Martín LU5DX started the contest on 15 m while Manu LU9ESD kicked off on 10 m. Both had a rough start due to the insane pileups, with 356 QSOs on 10 m and 333 on 15 m during the first hour (including dupes).

Propagation was weird for us. We could hear and see hundreds of stations filling up the bands, but when NA and EU had solid conditions we were left out in the cold, just waiting for things to shift in our favor.

I haven't checked the stats yet, but I'm sure we lost about two hours of operating time in small intervals when things mysteriously stopped working. Even the Spiderbeam's SWR suddenly spiked for no reason, driving us crazy swapping cables, jumpers, and filters — only for everything to start working again on its own. In fact, on Saturday almost at midnight, of course under the rain and with a headlamp, we took one of them down from the 15-meter telescopic mast. A few fine adjustments and back up it went.

One more stop came when we were hit with an S9+ noise level that wiped out EVERYTHING. It took us half an hour to figure out that someone in the house had turned on a faulty lamp, hidden in an area we hadn't even thought to check.

We could go on for hours telling all the crazy (and not-so-crazy) things that happened, but let's wrap it up.

Station Setup

Antennas

  • 160 m: Inverted L with 4 elevated radials
  • 80 m: 1/4-wave vertical with 4 elevated radials
  • 40 m: 4-element inverted-V array + 1/4-wave vertical with 4 elevated radials
  • 20 / 15 / 10 m: Two Spiderbeams

Radios and amplifiers

  • R1: Flex 8600 + PGXL
  • R2: Elecraft K4 + Burst 2000A

Without meaning to, this turned into a full-fledged contest expedition. All wire antennas — not a single piece of aluminum. The 40 m array was held up by bamboo poles, powered by generators, and without any comforts: no air conditioning, 85% humidity permanently inside the shack and bedrooms.

Results

Band QSOs Mults
160m 54 30
80m 444 51
40m 1,015 59
20m 2,065 60
15m 2,100 61
10m 3,253 61
Total 8,931 322

Final score: 8,619,618

Notable stats

  • Best 60-minute rate: 665/hr (00:00–00:59 UTC, day 1)
  • Best 30-minute rate: 686/hr
  • Best 10-minute rate: 708/hr
  • Gross QSOs: 9,206 — Dupes: 275 — Net QSOs: 8,931
  • Unique callsigns worked: 5,075
  • North American coverage: 99.9% of QSOs were with NA stations

Hourly QSO rate

Hour-by-hour breakdown (combined, both radios)
Hour     160     80     40     20     15     10    Rate Total    Pct
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0000       0      0      0      0    320    345    665    665    7.4
0100       0      0      0    279    244     34    557   1222   13.7
0200       0      0     83    236     18      0    337   1559   17.5
0300       0      0    128    195      0      0    323   1882   21.1
0400       0    106     31    209      0      0    346   2228   24.9
0500       0     52     69    138      0      0    259   2487   27.8
0600      41     35     39      6      0      0    121   2608   29.2
0700       4     43     42      0      0      0     89   2697   30.2
0800       2     19     13      5      0      0     39   2736   30.6
0900       2     12     33      0      0      0     47   2783   31.2
1000       0     44     38      0      0      0     82   2865   32.1
1100       1     54     59      0      0      0    114   2979   33.4
1200       0      1     11     19      0     10     41   3020   33.8
1300       0      0      0      0     24    138    162   3182   35.6
1400       0      0      0      0     80    106    186   3368   37.7
1500       0      0      0      0     90    162    252   3620   40.5
1600       0      0      0      0     30    149    179   3799   42.5
1700       0      0      0      0     39    146    185   3984   44.6
1800       0      0      0      0     25    197    222   4206   47.1
1900       0      0      0      0     83    199    282   4488   50.3
2000       0      0      0      0    100    213    313   4801   53.8
2100       0      0      0      0    108    184    292   5093   57.0
2200       0      0      0      0    124    245    369   5462   61.2
2300       0      0      0      0    103    164    267   5729   64.1
0000       0      0      0    131      8    127    266   5995   67.1
0100       0      0     60    178      0      0    238   6233   69.8
0200       0      0     38    150      0      0    188   6421   71.9
0300       0      5      2     76      0      0     83   6504   72.8
0400       0      0     52    142      0      0    194   6698   75.0
0500       0      5     72     62      0      0    139   6837   76.6
0600       1     23     65     34      0      0    123   6960   77.9
0700       0      0     46      6      0      0     52   7012   78.5
0800       2      6     12      1      0      0     21   7033   78.7
0900       0     12     20      0      0      0     32   7065   79.1
1000       1     20     35      0      0      0     56   7121   79.7
1100       0      7     47      5      0      0     59   7180   80.4
1200       0      0     20     27      1      0     48   7228   80.9
1300       0      0      0     61      0      0     61   7289   81.6
1400       0      0      0     29     49      9     87   7376   82.6
1500       0      0      0      0     42     70    112   7488   83.8
1600       0      0      0      0     20     61     81   7569   84.7
1700       0      0      0      0     32     55     87   7656   85.7
1800       0      0      0      0     20    101    121   7777   87.1
1900       0      0      0      0     66    118    184   7961   89.1
2000       0      0      0      0     89    148    237   8198   91.8
2100       0      0      0      0    101    133    234   8432   94.4
2200       0      0      0      0    114     98    212   8644   96.8
2300       0      0      0     76    170     41    287   8931  100.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Total     54    444   1015   2065   2100   3253   8931

Worked on all 6 bands

K9CT, K3JO, K3LR, K5PAR, W8MJ, N2AA, W1GD, K5ZD, WZ5M, K5TR, W1WEF, AD5A, W4RM, K1TTT, AA1K, N4RV, N2IC, NA8V, N1UR, K4OV, W3FOX, K1LZ, KC9LA, K0SIX, N5ZO, N6AA, NO6M, WB6JJJ, K8ROX, N0GC, N5REL, WA3EKL, NF1O.

Closing Thoughts

This project among friends is just getting started.

The station will take shape in the coming months, and we're confident it will once again be as competitive as it was in the '80s and '90s, carrying on the legacy of the legendary HC8N, which just about everyone has worked at some point if you're a contester.

Being part of this project is both an honor and a huge responsibility, and we are beyond happy with the results we achieved under the conditions we faced.

We had a fantastic week, with Krassy K1LZ and Ramón LU5HM as our star guests, forming a dream team filled with laughter, hugs, and emotions — part of a project that's only beginning and will make some real noise in the future.

A final note: there are still TOP stations, with well-known operators, who keep hiding on the scoreboard — even those winning their categories. Some only show up when the situation is in their favor or after nearly a full day of contesting. Come on, guys! Isn't online competition more fun and motivating? Everyone who doesn't post their scores is still watching their competitors. Let's make this better — cleaner and more transparent. Don't just think about yourselves; plenty of people follow the scoreboard and get motivated by the competition. There's nothing to hide!

See you next time!

73, HC8M Team

Made with ❤️ by LU5DX